How to
Become a Referee
People become soccer referees for a variety of reasons. But whether you
want to help your local leagues, improve your conditioning, continue
your soccer career, learn more about the sport, or someday make it into
the MLS, the road to becoming a USSF referee is the same for all. You
simply:
1.
Attend an entry-level clinic
2.
Pass
the certification test
3.
Get
a uniform
4.
Connect with assignor(s)
5.
Officiate your first game
Step 1: The
Entry-level Clinic
All
entry-level clinics throughout the state are posted on the Michigan
Referee Committee website and they are listed by region. The clinics
are offered on different days and at different times of the year, so you
can choose the clinic most convenient for your needs. Pick one that
does not conflict with work or playing schedules, because you will need
to be in class for the duration of the clinic. If you have any
questions, call the person listed as the contact for that particular
clinic. There is no age limit for persons taking the entry-level class.
The
entry-level clinic consists of at least eight hours of instruction which
is mostly classroom work, but field demonstrations are used if the site
permits. The clinic is usually spread out over two or three days.
To register
for the class, click on the web link for that particular session and you
will be guided through the registration process. All clinics have a
maximum number of participants allowed which varies on the size of the
site and other factors. Registering early will hold your place in the
class.
Step 2:
The Certification Test
The clinic
focuses on mastering the FIFA Laws of the Game. At the conclusion of
the class, participants will be given a 100 question, multiple choice
test. A passing score of 75% or greater is needed for USSF referee
certification. Students not achieving a passing score will be allowed
to re-take the test at a later date. The message here is to do your
homework, read the materials you are given, and don’t assume that
because you have played, coached, or refereed for years that you will
pass with ease. Be prepared. Students successfully completing the
entry-level clinic and exam will be certified as Grade 9 USSF referees.
Step 2a:
Moving Ahead
After holding a Grade 9 badge for a minimum of one season (either the
spring or the fall season), qualified candidates may elect to go on to
the Grade 8 certification in what is known as a Bridge Class. Bridge
Classes are also posted on the MRC website and are offered at different
times of the year depending on local demand. Qualified candidates are
those persons who are 14 years of age or older by the beginning date of
the class.
The Bridge
Class consists of eight additional hours of instruction and takes a much
deeper look at the Laws of the Game. The registration process is
identical to that of the entry-level classes. The website link will
take you through the registration and payment process and will hold your
spot in the class.
Step 3: Getting a Uniform
The basic referee uniform consists of a yellow pin-striped jersey, black
short, black sock with three white stripes, and black shoes. There are
no restrictions on the shoes, but they must be comfortable and not cause
blisters. Your instructor will discuss the uniform at some point in
class and will offer suggestions on how to get a uniform. You will need
other equipment as well, including a watch (preferably one with a
stopwatch), flags, a whistle, a small book to keep score, a pen or
pencil, a flipping coin, and red and yellow cards.
Step 4: Connect with an Assignor
The next step in getting games is to let an assignor know you are
certified and available. Your instructor should give you information on
local contacts during the clinic. You can find a local referee assignor
by going to the “Assignors” link on the Michigan Referee Committee
website and clicking the map on your county. Finally, you can ask other
referees or local leagues in your area for contacts that coordinate
their game assignments.
Remember,
having the referee license does not guarantee you assignments and
assignors won’t necessarily come looking for you. You have to take the
initiative if you want to work games.
Step 5:
Working your Games
Now you are a referee, with all of the accompanying headaches,
frostbite/sunburn, and last minute schedule changes that come with it.
Knowing the Laws of the Game is only the foundation of being a good
referee. It takes top fitness, constantly honing your skills, a
professional demeanor, and unwavering focus. Experience is the best
teacher. Work games. Watch other referees and “borrow” what might make
you a better official.
At the end of the year, usually in November or December, you will need
to re-certify your license for the next year. The recertification
clinic consists of five hours of advanced-level instruction and a
50-question test. Clinic dates and locations can be found on the MRC
website as they become scheduled.